UNDER CONSTRUCTION

   The   main   road   then    passes    the village of Beniamin (till 1945 Jlovkhan, renamed in honor of home- town WWII hero, General-Major Beniamin Galstian). On hills near Beniamin, an 80-hectare 8th c. BC through 4th c.  AC  settlement  site  was

   Next   is  the  village  of   Azatan   (till 1945 Gharakilisa), which has a Catholic church of 1890 and Armenian Apostolic church of 1860; it was site of an 1826 battle between Russian and Persian troops. E of the Gyumri road outside    Azatan    are    a     cluster    of

UNDER CONSTRUCTION

found and excavated in 1989-94, including a 3-2nd c. BC palace, with 5-4th c. BC structures underneath. The excavator believes that this was the seat of the Kamsarakan noble family, which led an insurrection against Arshak II in the mid-4th c. and was almost exterminated in revenge.

       

megaliths. On the Ghej hill near Azatan is a 6th c. BC - 1st c. AC settlement.